Two places · one area scale

How big is California compared to the United States?

How big is California compared to the United States? Compare cited land area and population, see real outlines at a shared area scale, and inspect calculated population density.

United States has 22.7× the land area of California. United States has 8.68× the listed population of California. Density is calculated from the cited figures.

Shared land-area scaleEqual Earth projection
California and United States compared by land areaCalifornia and United States are drawn on the same area scale. The smaller outline remains proportionally smaller. The two outlines are side by side and are not independently resized.
Actual boundaries, centered independently; outline area remains proportional between places.

The figures behind the map

Land area, population and calculated density

At a glance

Compare the figures

Each bar starts at zero. The longest bar is the highest value shown for that measure, not a rating.

Land areakm²
  1. California403,677 km²
  2. United States9,147,420 km²
Populationpeople
  1. California39,355,309
  2. United States341,784,857
Population densitypeople/km² · calculated
  1. California97 people/km²
  2. United States37 people/km²

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Land area, population, and calculated density for California and United States. Each colored bar is proportional to the larger value in its row.
MeasureCaliforniaUnited States
Land area155,860 sq miU.S. Census Bureau Gazetteer Files · 20269,147,420 sq kmWorld Bank — Land area · 2023
Population39,355,309 peopleU.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program · 2025341,784,857 peopleWorld Bank — Population, total · 2025
Calculated density97 people/km²Calculated from the values above37 people/km²Calculated from the values above

Density is calculated as population ÷ land area converted to km². Source years are shown separately; the calculation may combine different years.

Calculated from the cited values

Land area, population and density differences

The land-area gap is about 5.91 × Alaska's land area (8,743,743 km², calculated).

United States has 8.68× the listed population of California.

California has 2.61× the calculated population density of United States.

Land area is shown in km² in the charts so the bars use the same unit.